Pine sawdust (state: s)

Material type: Wood

Exergy values

Method	Minimum / kJ/kg	Mean / kJ/kg	Maximum / kJ/kg
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV	21861.1	21861.1	21861.1
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV	21129.5	21129.5	21129.5
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV	21330.7	21330.7	21330.7
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017)	21121.3	21128.5	21135.8
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982)	19843.0	19855.4	19867.9
ultimate: Song et al (2012)	21239.7	21250.5	21261.2
ultimate: Stepanov (1995)	19184.7	19196.4	19208.0

Composition

No substance composition data.

Proximate analysis

Component	Wt %
VM	83.10
FC	16.80
A	0.10

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
VM	83.10
FC	16.80
A	0.10

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Ultimate analysis

Component	Wt %
Ash	0.10
C	50.94
O	42.85
H	5.99
N	0.10
S	0.01
Cl	0.01

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
Ash	0.10
C	50.90
O	42.90
H	5.99
N	0.10
S	0.01
Cl	0.00

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Heating values

Heating value	kJ/kg
HHV	20181.0
LHV	None

Reference: (Song, et al., 2012)