Material type: Rubber
Method | Minimum / kJ/kg | Mean / kJ/kg | Maximum / kJ/kg |
---|---|---|---|
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV | 27037.7 | 30223.5 | 33409.4 |
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV | 26671.3 | 30081.9 | 33492.5 |
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV | 26835.5 | 30223.3 | 33611.1 |
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017) | 30654.0 | 31958.2 | 33262.4 |
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982) | 35306.4 | 36766.1 | 38225.7 |
ultimate: Song et al (2012) | 35562.3 | 37301.3 | 39040.2 |
ultimate: Stepanov (1995) | 34192.9 | 35603.1 | 37013.3 |
No substance composition data.
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
VM | 67.39 |
FC | 22.43 |
A | 10.18 |
Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
VM | 84.77 |
FC | 6.86 |
A | 8.36 |
Reference: (Eboh, et al., 2016)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
Ash | 0.20 |
C | 83.49 |
O | 4.05 |
H | 8.12 |
N | 0.92 |
S | 1.63 |
Cl | 1.59 |
Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
Ash | 8.36 |
C | 71.22 |
O | 6.80 |
H | 9.27 |
N | 0.00 |
S | 2.44 |
Cl | 1.91 |
Reference: (Eboh, et al., 2016)
Heating value | kJ/kg |
---|---|
HHV | 31989.0 |
LHV | None |
Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)
Heating value | kJ/kg |
---|---|
HHV | 25474.0 |
LHV | None |
Reference: (Eboh, et al., 2016)