Toilet paper (state: s)

Material type: Paper

Exergy values

Method	Minimum / kJ/kg	Mean / kJ/kg	Maximum / kJ/kg
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV	18802.0	18802.0	18802.0
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV	17854.5	17854.5	17854.5
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV	18077.6	18077.6	18077.6
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017)	18862.2	18862.2	18862.2
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982)	16307.0	16307.0	16307.0
ultimate: Song et al (2012)	17964.2	17964.2	17964.2
ultimate: Stepanov (1995)	15733.5	15733.5	15733.5

Composition

No substance composition data.

Proximate analysis

Component	Wt %
VM	92.91
FC	6.81
A	0.28

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)

Ultimate analysis

Component	Wt %
Ash	0.28
C	43.59
O	49.89
H	5.95
N	0.13
S	0.16
Cl	0.00

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)

Heating values

Heating value	kJ/kg
HHV	17053.0
LHV	None

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)