Cotton (state: s)

Material type: Textile

Exergy values

Method	Minimum / kJ/kg	Mean / kJ/kg	Maximum / kJ/kg
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV	18831.3	18831.3	18831.3
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV	17885.9	17885.9	17885.9
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV	18108.8	18108.8	18108.8
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017)	20055.3	20055.3	20055.3
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982)	18524.0	18524.0	18524.0
ultimate: Song et al (2012)	19838.4	19838.4	19838.4
ultimate: Stepanov (1995)	17855.9	17855.9	17855.9

Composition

No substance composition data.

Proximate analysis

Component	Wt %
VM	87.93
FC	11.01
A	1.06

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)

Ultimate analysis

Component	Wt %
Ash	1.05
C	46.75
O	44.38
H	6.19
N	0.81
S	0.19
Cl	0.64

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)

Heating values

Heating value	kJ/kg
HHV	17083.0
LHV	None

Reference: (Zhou, et al., 2014)