Material type: Wood
Method | Minimum / kJ/kg | Mean / kJ/kg | Maximum / kJ/kg |
---|---|---|---|
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV | 21882.7 | 21882.7 | 21882.7 |
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV | 21152.5 | 21152.5 | 21152.5 |
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV | 21353.6 | 21353.6 | 21353.6 |
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017) | 21133.2 | 21149.9 | 21166.5 |
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982) | 19957.8 | 19960.9 | 19964.0 |
ultimate: Song et al (2012) | 21307.8 | 21322.9 | 21338.0 |
ultimate: Stepanov (1995) | 19275.7 | 19289.5 | 19303.4 |
No substance composition data.
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
VM | 82.00 |
FC | 17.50 |
A | 0.50 |
Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
VM | 82.00 |
FC | 17.50 |
A | 0.50 |
Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
Ash | 0.50 |
C | 51.03 |
O | 42.19 |
H | 5.96 |
N | 0.10 |
S | 0.03 |
Cl | 0.19 |
Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)
Component | Wt % |
---|---|
Ash | 0.50 |
C | 51.10 |
O | 42.30 |
H | 5.97 |
N | 0.10 |
S | 0.03 |
Cl | 0.00 |
Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)
Heating value | kJ/kg |
---|---|
HHV | 20203.0 |
LHV | None |
Reference: (Song, et al., 2012)