Oak wood (state: s)

Material type: Wood

Exergy values

Method	Minimum / kJ/kg	Mean / kJ/kg	Maximum / kJ/kg
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV	21734.0	21734.0	21734.0
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV	20993.4	20993.4	20993.4
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV	21195.5	21195.5	21195.5
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017)	21027.6	21031.4	21035.1
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982)	19772.1	19778.0	19783.8
ultimate: Song et al (2012)	21140.9	21146.5	21152.2
ultimate: Stepanov (1995)	19125.1	19130.8	19136.4

Composition

No substance composition data.

Proximate analysis

Component	Wt %
VM	78.10
FC	21.40
A	0.50

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
VM	78.10
FC	21.40
A	0.50

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Ultimate analysis

Component	Wt %
Ash	0.50
C	50.35
O	42.69
H	6.07
N	0.30
S	0.10
Cl	0.00

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
Ash	0.50
C	50.32
O	42.71
H	6.07
N	0.30
S	0.10
Cl	0.00

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Heating values

Heating value	kJ/kg
HHV	20051.0
LHV	None

Reference: (Song, et al., 2012)