Eucalyptus bark (state: s)

Material type: Wood

Exergy values

Method	Minimum / kJ/kg	Mean / kJ/kg	Maximum / kJ/kg
heating values: Huang et al (2016) HHV	20072.4	20072.4	20072.4
heating values: Song et al (2012) HHV	19214.5	19214.5	19214.5
heating values: Zhang et al (2016) HHV	19428.6	19428.6	19428.6
ultimate: Hongliang et al (2017)	19156.2	19176.5	19196.9
ultimate: Shieh & Fan (1982)	17428.5	17431.3	17434.0
ultimate: Song et al (2012)	18815.0	18833.9	18852.8
ultimate: Stepanov (1995)	16799.4	16816.3	16833.1

Composition

No substance composition data.

Proximate analysis

Component	Wt %
VM	78.00
FC	17.20
A	4.80

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
VM	78.00
FC	17.20
A	4.80

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Ultimate analysis

Component	Wt %
Ash	4.80
C	46.22
O	42.99
H	5.41
N	0.28
S	0.05
Cl	0.25

Reference: (Vassilev, et al., 2010)

Component	Wt %
Ash	4.80
C	46.31
O	43.11
H	5.42
N	0.30
S	0.05
Cl	0.00

Reference: (Song, et al., 2011)

Heating values

Heating value	kJ/kg
HHV	18352.0
LHV	None

Reference: (Song, et al., 2012)